Best Practices
When working with audio in a web or mobile application, following best practices ensures optimal performance, user experience, and maintainability. Here are some key best practices to consider when using the React Native Audio API:
AudioContext Management
-
Single Audio Context: Create one instance of
AudioContextin order to easily and efficiently manage the audio layer's state in your application. Creating many instances could lead to undefined behavior. Same of them could still be inrunningstate while others could besuspendedorclosed, if you do not manage them by yourself. -
Clean up: Always close the
AudioContextusing theclose()method when it is no longer needed. This releases system audio resources and prevents memory leaks. -
Suspend when not in use: Suspend the
AudioContextwhen audio is not needed to save system resources and battery life, especially on mobile devices. RunningAudioContextis still playing silence even if there is no playing source node connected to thedestination. Additionally, on iOS devices, the state of theAudioContextis directly related with state of the lock screen. If runningAudioContextexists, it is impossible to set lock screen state tostate_paused.
React hooks vs React Native Audio API
- Create singleton class to manage audio layer: Instead of storing
AudioContextor nodes directly in your React components usinguseStateoruseRef, consider creating a singleton class that encapsulates the audio layer logic using React Native Audio API. This class can manage the lifecycle of theAudioContext, handle audio nodes, and provide methods for playing, pausing, and stopping audio. This approach promotes separation of concerns and makes it easier to manage audio state across your application.