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Package tarball

Package tarballs are a distributable, compressed .tar.zst files with the source code of the package and additional metadata for use by registries and other services. Tarballs are regular GNU tar archives compressed with Zstandard algorithm. The scarb package command can be used to create a package tarball from a package directory.

In general a package tarball consists minimum amount of files copied from package source directory and several additional metadata files. Scarb does not permit source files named like metadata files (case-insensitive) to be included in the tarball.

Metadata

The package tarball contains the following metadata files:

VERSION

The tarball version as a single ASCII integer. The current tarball version is 1.

Scarb.toml

The package's Scarb.toml rewritten and normalized, so that contains only the most important information about a package in order to be built, processed in version resolution algorithm and presented in the registry.

The normalization process consists of the following:

  1. All workspace references are expanded.

  2. All dependency specifications are stripped from non-registry source properties. For example:

    toml
    [dependencies]
    foobar = { version = "1.2.3", path = "../foobar" }

    is reduced to:

    toml
    [dependencies.foobar]
    version = "1.2.3"
  3. All sections other than [package], [dependencies] and [tool] are removed from the manifest.

  4. All auto-detected properties, like package.readme are explicitly stated.

Scarb.orig.toml

The original Scarb.toml file from the package source directory, without any processing.

Package source

By default, only the src directory from package source is included in the tarball. Additionally, the readme and license files may be included, if relevant fields are present in the source Scarb.toml file (or their values were auto-detected).